Quick answer: What Japanese do IT professionals need for Japanese companies?
- Demand — METI's study projected an IT talent shortfall of up to 790,000 by 2030 (via NRI).
- India pay — Japanese language experts ₹7.7–8.5 lakh; Japanese translators ₹6.6–7.5 lakh (AmbitionBox).
- Levels — N2 means understanding everyday Japanese and a variety of situations to a certain degree (JLPT).
- Skills — keigo, IT vocabulary, hō-ren-sō, reading, listening.
- Proof — a free 30-minute Japanese for IT Professionals test.
Key takeaways
- Keigo signals professionalism.
- Report early and often.
- Katakana is half your IT vocabulary.
- Read emails before you speak them.
- N2 opens most doors.
Picture an Indian software engineer working on a project for a Tokyo client. A bug delays a release by a day. He fixes it quietly and plans to mention it at the weekly meeting. His Japanese manager is upset — not about the bug, but about not being told immediately. A senior colleague explains hō-ren-sō: report, inform, consult, early and often. Next time an issue appears, he sends a short, polite message in Japanese the same hour, with the cause and a plan. The client thanks him. In Japanese business, how and when you communicate matters as much as the code.

What Japanese for IT involves
IT professionals working with Japanese companies — in Japan or from offshore centres — use Japanese for: business manners and polite language (keigo); IT and project vocabulary (many katakana loanwords plus Japanese business terms); meetings, status reports and hō-ren-sō; reading emails, chat messages, specifications and tickets; and listening to colleagues and clients in meetings. Roles range from developers in Japanese teams to bridge engineers who connect Japanese clients with offshore teams.
Japan has long anticipated a shortage of IT talent. Nomura Research Institute, citing METI's study, reported a shortfall of 170,000 IT workers in 2015, rising to an estimated 370,000 by 2020 and up to 790,000 by 2030.1 The JLPT describes N2 as the ability to understand Japanese used in everyday situations and "in a variety of circumstances to a certain degree" — a common target for Japanese-speaking IT teams.2 Japanese commands a premium in India: AmbitionBox lists Japanese language experts at a typical ₹7.7–8.5 lakh3 and Japanese translators at ₹6.6–7.5 lakh.4
- Projected IT talent shortfall in Japan by 2030 (METI, via NRI)
- 790,000
- JLPT level many Japanese-speaking IT teams ask for
- N2
- Typical Japanese language expert pay in India (AmbitionBox)
- ₹7.7–8.5 lakh
- Typical Japanese translator pay in India (AmbitionBox)
- ₹6.6–7.5 lakh
How Japanese is assessed for IT roles
| Stage | What happens | What they check |
|---|---|---|
| JLPT certificate | N3–N1 | Formal level |
| Interview | Self-introduction in Japanese | Keigo and manner |
| Reading test | Email or specification | Comprehension |
| Role-play | Reporting a problem | Hō-ren-sō |
| Technical interview | Sometimes partly in Japanese | Vocabulary |
Table: How Japanese is assessed for IT roles (editorial summary)
What employers look for

Keigo
Polite business Japanese.
Hō-ren-sō
Report, inform, consult.
IT vocabulary
Katakana and kanji terms.
Reading
Emails and specs.
Listening
Meetings and calls.
Manners
Punctuality and respect.
Worked example: reporting a problem politely
| Part | Japanese (romaji) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Opening | Otsukaresama desu. | Standard greeting at work |
| Report | Kensa kankyō de fuguai ga hassei shimashita. | A bug occurred in the test environment |
| Cause | Gen'in wa settei misu desu. | The cause is a configuration error |
| Plan | Honjitsu-chū ni shūsei itashimasu. | I'll fix it today |
| Closing | Yoroshiku onegaiitashimasu. | Thank you for your understanding |
Table: A hō-ren-sō report (illustrative)
IT vocabulary in Japanese
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| Shiyōsho | Specification |
| Fuguai / bagu | Defect / bug |
| Tesuto | Test |
| Rirīsu | Release |
| Shinchoku | Progress |
| Nōki | Deadline |
Table: IT and project vocabulary (editorial)
Proof checklist

- JLPT result (N3 or higher for most Japanese-speaking roles)
- A self-introduction (jikoshōkai) in keigo
- A hō-ren-sō style status report
- IT and project vocabulary list
- Experience reading Japanese emails or specs
- A verified Japanese for IT Professionals certificate
Your CV
Japanese companies may expect a rirekisho and shokumu keirekisho (career history). Highlight projects, tech stack, Japanese level and experience with Japanese clients. Keep it concise and factual.
Interview questions, with how to answer them
"Jikoshōkai o onegaishimasu."
Name, background, experience and motivation in polite Japanese.
"Hō-ren-sō ni tsuite dō kangaemasu ka?"
Explain why early reporting matters and give an example.
"Nihongo de shiyōsho o yomemasu ka?"
Be honest about your level and how you handle unknown terms.
"Nihon no kaisha de hataraku riyū wa?"
Interest in the work culture, technology and growth.
"Mondai ga okita toki, dō shimasu ka?"
Report quickly, share facts, propose a solution.
Questions to ask in your interview
- "Chīmu no gengo wa nan desu ka?" — team language.
- "Nihongo kenshū wa arimasu ka?" — Japanese training.
- "Kokyaku to no yaritori wa?" — client contact.
- "Purojekuto no hōhō wa?" — project methods.
JLPT levels and IT roles
| Level | Typical role fit |
|---|---|
| N4–N3 | English-speaking teams, basic workplace life |
| N3–N2 | Japanese-speaking teams with support |
| N2 | Most Japanese-speaking IT roles |
| N1 | Bridge engineering, client leadership, translation |
Table: JLPT levels and IT roles (editorial guidance)
A twelve-month plan

- Months 1–3: Kana and N5 — Scripts, basic grammar.
- Months 4–6: N4 — Everyday Japanese and polite forms.
- Months 7–12: N3 and IT Japanese — Business manners, IT vocabulary, reports.
- Then: Check — Take the Japanese for IT Professionals Test.
Related: Japanese Level Test, German for IT Professionals and Software Engineering Interview. Guides: Japanese for caregivers, German for IT and software engineering interviews.
How Japanese shows up in an IT job
- Morning chōrei — team briefings.
- Emails — formal, structured.
- Chat — quick updates.
- Specs — reading requirements.
- Reviews — feedback meetings.
- Reports — weekly progress.
More questions interviewers ask
"Nemawashi to wa nan desu ka?"
Building consensus informally before a formal decision.
"Meishi kōkan no manā wa?"
Exchange business cards with both hands, read them and place them carefully.
Your first 90 days with a Japanese team
| Period | Focus | What good looks like |
|---|---|---|
| Days 1–30 | Manners and team terms | Smooth communication |
| Days 31–60 | Reporting habits | Timely hō-ren-sō |
| Days 61–90 | Meetings | Contributing in Japanese |
Table: A first-90-days plan (editorial guidance)
Learn workplace manners and project terms first. Build a habit of quick, polite reporting. By the third month, contribute short points in meetings.
How AI is changing Japanese for IT
Machine translation helps read Japanese specs and emails quickly, and AI can draft polite messages. But nuance, keigo and relationship-building still depend on your own Japanese — and mistranslated requirements cause expensive bugs. Use AI to support comprehension, then confirm critical points with colleagues.
Could you pass the Japanese for IT Professionals Test today?
Hiring managers test judgement with scenarios like this one. Answer it before you open the explanation — the certification has 25 of them, 30 minutes, 70% to pass.
Show the answer
A. —
- 01Business Manners & Keigo
- 02IT Vocabulary
- 03Meetings & Reporting
- 04Reading Work Messages
- 05Listening at Work
Free, no sign-up. Pass and you become a Japanese for IT Professionals Certificate, with a credential ID employers can verify. Every answer is explained either way.
How to read Japanese specifications
Learn common kanji in requirements, use translation tools for first passes, and confirm ambiguous points with the author. Keep a glossary of project terms.
How to write Japanese business emails
Use the standard structure: addressee, greeting, self-identification, main point, closing phrase. Keep sentences polite and clear. Templates help at first.
How to be a good bridge engineer
Translate culture as well as language: explain Japanese expectations to offshore teams and offshore constraints to Japanese clients. Confirm requirements in writing.
How to learn kanji efficiently
Focus first on kanji that appear in your work: project, test, release, progress, deadline, specification. Learn them with vocabulary in context rather than in isolation. Use spaced-repetition apps for review and read real work messages regularly. Gradually expand to general kanji for daily life. Targeted kanji study makes Japanese specifications and emails far less intimidating.
Common myths about Japanese in IT
"Code is universal, so Japanese doesn't matter." Requirements and relationships are in Japanese.
"Keigo is optional." It's expected in business.
"Katakana words are all English." Meanings sometimes differ.
How to introduce yourself at a Japanese company
A jikoshōkai is short and polite: your name, where you're from, your role and experience, and a closing like "Dōzo yoroshiku onegaishimasu." Practise it until it feels natural, bow slightly and speak clearly. First impressions matter in Japanese workplaces, and a polished self-introduction shows respect and preparation.
How to take part in Japanese meetings
Read the agenda and materials in advance and prepare key vocabulary. Listen for decisions and action items, and note them carefully. When you contribute, be concise and polite, and avoid direct disagreement in front of others; discuss concerns privately or frame them as questions. After meetings, confirm action items in writing.
How to work with offshore teams for Japanese clients
Offshore teams often support Japanese clients from India. Clarify requirements early, document assumptions and send regular status reports in Japanese or bilingual formats. Explain Japanese expectations about quality, punctuality and communication to the team. Bridge engineers who handle these tasks well become very valuable to both sides.
How to keep improving business Japanese
Read Japanese tech news and company emails daily, learn a few kanji each day and practise keigo with colleagues. Prepare for the next JLPT level steadily, and ask for feedback on your reports and emails.
How to handle disagreement politely in Japanese
Avoid saying no directly. Use softer phrases that suggest concern or alternatives, ask questions, and discuss sensitive points privately before meetings. This preserves relationships while still raising important issues.
How to write a weekly status report in Japanese
Use a fixed format: progress, completed tasks, next week's plan, issues and requests. Keep sentences short and polite, highlight risks clearly and send it at the same time each week so the team knows when to expect it.
How to apologise professionally in Japanese
Acknowledge the issue clearly, apologise politely, explain the cause briefly and state the corrective action and prevention plan. A prompt, sincere apology maintains trust with Japanese clients.
Mistakes that cost candidates
- Late reporting.
- Casual language with clients.
- Guessing unclear requirements.
- Ignoring kanji study.
- Overstating JLPT level.
How we know
IT shortage projections come from METI's study as reported by Nomura Research Institute (2019); JLPT level descriptions from the JLPT official site; and India pay from AmbitionBox (read October 2026). The Tokyo client scene, phrases and plans are editorial and illustrative. Science of Apps publishes the free test linked here; it isn't a JLPT substitute. Last reviewed October 2026.
Key terms, defined
- Keigo — polite/honorific language.
- Hō-ren-sō — report, inform, consult.
- Bridge engineer — liaison between Japanese clients and offshore teams.
- Shiyōsho — specification document.
- Nemawashi — informal consensus-building.
Frequently asked questions
What JLPT level do IT jobs in Japan need?
Many roles in Japanese-speaking teams ask for N2 or higher; some English-speaking tech teams accept lower levels or none.
What is hō-ren-sō?
Hōkoku (report), renraku (inform), sōdan (consult) — the Japanese workplace habit of keeping managers and teams updated.
What is a bridge engineer?
An engineer who connects Japanese clients with offshore development teams, translating requirements and culture as well as language.
Is IT vocabulary in Japanese hard?
Many terms are katakana loanwords from English, which helps, but business and process vocabulary still needs study.
How long does it take to reach N2?
Often a couple of years of serious study from zero, depending on time and practice.
Is this test a JLPT substitute?
No. It's a free skills credential focused on IT workplace Japanese.
Sources
- NRI Journal — Shortage of IT Human Resources in the Digital Era (July 2019, citing METI)
- JLPT — N1–N5: Summary of linguistic competence required for each level
- AmbitionBox — Japanese Language Expert salaries in India (read October 2026)
- AmbitionBox — Japanese Translator salaries in India (read October 2026)
- Checked October 28, 2026. Figures that change — fees, salaries, prices — are reviewed every six months; if something is out of date, tell us.
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