Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification
Tests valuation — DCF and the time value of money, discount rates and WACC, terminal value, comparable companies and transactions, multiples and valuing startups. Pass to earn Business Valuation Fundamentals SOA-BVAL.
- Advanced difficulty.Assumes years in the role or deep specialist knowledge.
- 20 scenario questions
- 20 minutes, timed
- 70% to pass · 90% for distinction
- Free no sign-up needed
- LinkedIn-ready · add it to your profile in one clickSee how ↓
What is the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification?
The Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification is a free 20-minute skill test from Science of Apps. It tests valuation — DCF and the time value of money, discount rates and WACC, terminal value, comparable companies and transactions, multiples and valuing startups. Score 70% or more on its 20 questions to earn a verifiable Business Valuation Fundamentals certificate (SOA-BVAL). Every question is based on published standards and research — including Discounted cash flow (DCF) (Investopedia), What is financial modeling? (Corporate Finance Institute), YC Startup Library (Y Combinator) — and each answer is explained with its source.
Built for your job title
Financial analyst, Investment analyst, Corporate development, Founder and M&A advisor — and anyone who wants quick, verifiable proof of Business Valuation Fundamentals skills for a CV or LinkedIn.
- Financial analyst
- Investment analyst
- Corporate development
- Founder
- M&A advisor
Land the job, not just the certificate
Career guide · 8 min readBusiness valuation skills for 2027: discounted cash flow, cost of capital, comparable companies and transactions, startup valuation, sanity checks, valuation reports and how valuation analysts build careers
Business valuation for 2027 jobs: DCF, cost of capital, comparable companies and deals, startup valuation, sanity checks, reports and valuation analyst pay.
Read the hiring playbook →What the test covers
Four skill areas with 5 questions each, drawn from a bank of 10 per area, so a retake brings questions you haven't seen.
- 01
Intrinsic valuation
25%- DCF
- Discount rates and WACC
- Terminal value
- 02
Relative valuation
25%- Trading comparables
- Precedent transactions
- Startup valuation
- 03
Valuation inputs and adjustments
25%- Free cash flow forecasts
- Cost of capital inputs
- Adjustments and normalisation
- 04
Valuation in practice
25%- M&A and deal structures
- Venture and SaaS valuation
- Presenting valuations
Based on published standards
The questions are original scenarios, and each one names the public standard, official guide or research it draws on — shown under the question while you answer, and linked in your review. These are the sources behind this test:
Try a sample question
What's the core idea behind a DCF?
- A business is worth its revenue
- A business is worth its assets only
- Value equals last year's profit
- A business is worth the present value of its future cash flows
Show the answer
D. A business is worth the present value of its future cash flows — Time value of money. The real test has 20 questions like this.
How the test works
20 minutes, 20 questions
One question per screen, with a progress bar and a countdown. Your progress is saved on this device if you need to pause.
Graded on our server
Answers reach the page only after you submit, so the certificate can only be earned by passing.
Every answer explained
Pass or not, you see every question with the right answer, why, and the source behind it. Pass mark 70%, distinction 90%.
Your certificate
Founder-signed, with a QR code and credential ID. Download PDF or PNG, add to LinkedIn, and it's emailed to you.
What you earn

Pass, then add it to LinkedIn in one click
No typing. The Add to LinkedIn button opens your profile’s Licenses & certifications form already filled in: the certificate name, Science of Apps as the issuer, the issue date, your credential ID and a link recruiters can use to verify it.
- 1Take the 20-minute test
- 2Score 70% or more
- 3Click Add to LinkedIn

Business Valuation Fundamentals
Science of Apps
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification?
The Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification is a free 20-minute skill test from Science of Apps. It tests valuation — DCF and the time value of money, discount rates and WACC, terminal value, comparable companies and transactions, multiples and valuing startups. Score 70% or more on its 20 questions to earn a verifiable Business Valuation Fundamentals certificate (SOA-BVAL). Every question is based on published standards and research — including Discounted cash flow (DCF) (Investopedia), What is financial modeling? (Corporate Finance Institute), YC Startup Library (Y Combinator) — and each answer is explained with its source.
How do I take the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification for free?
Read the four skill areas on this page, then take the 20-minute test online — no fee, course or sign-up. You see every answer explained when you finish. Score 70% or more and you get a Business Valuation Fundamentals certificate straight away, on screen, as a PDF and by email, with a credential ID anyone can verify.
Are the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification questions based on real standards?
Yes. The questions are original scenarios written by Science of Apps, and each one is based on a public source you can read: Discounted cash flow (DCF) (Investopedia); What is financial modeling? (Corporate Finance Institute); YC Startup Library (Y Combinator); Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases (1974) (Tversky & Kahneman, Science); Unit economics (Investopedia). The source is shown under each question and linked in the answer review. Science of Apps doesn't copy questions from other tests.
What does the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification cover?
Four skill areas with five questions each, drawn from a bank of 10 per area so a retake brings new questions: Intrinsic valuation (DCF, Discount rates and WACC and Terminal value); Relative valuation (Trading comparables, Precedent transactions and Startup valuation); Valuation inputs and adjustments (Free cash flow forecasts, Cost of capital inputs and Adjustments and normalisation); Valuation in practice (M&A and deal structures, Venture and SaaS valuation and Presenting valuations). Every question is an original scenario based on a published standard, official documentation or research, named under the question.
Who should take the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification?
Financial analyst, Investment analyst, Corporate development, Founder and M&A advisor. It suits anyone who wants a quick, verifiable way to show Business Valuation Fundamentals skills, from students and career switchers to experienced professionals.
Can I take the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification from any country?
Yes. The test is online, in English and free everywhere — people take it from India, the US, the UK, Europe, Africa, Latin America and Asia-Pacific. Your certificate is dated with your own local date and can be verified from anywhere at scienceofapps.com/certification/verify/.
How long is the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification?
20 questions — 5 from each of 4 skill areas — with a 20-minute limit. You need 70% (14 of 20) to pass and 90% for distinction.
How hard is the Business Valuation Fundamentals Certification?
We rate it Advanced: assumes years in the role or deep specialist knowledge. It has 20 scenario questions — 5 from each of 4 skill areas — and a 20-minute limit. You need 70% (14 of 20) to pass and 90% for distinction.
How do I prepare for a Financial analyst job?
Business valuation estimates what a company or asset is worth. The core skills are building discounted cash flow models, estimating the cost of capital, valuing with comparable companies and transactions, adjusting for risk and stage, cross-checking methods and writing clear valuation reports. Valuation analysts in India report ₹7.6–8.4 lakh. Practise on a listed company and verify your skills with a free 20-minute test. Our full career guide covers the hiring process, interview loop, pay and a prep plan: scienceofapps.com/blog/business-valuation-career-guide/
How much do Science of Apps certifications cost?
Nothing. There is no fee to take a test, to receive the certificate, to have it emailed or to verify it, and no sign-up.
How are the tests graded?
On our server, not in your browser. The answers never reach the page until you submit, so a certificate can only be earned by passing. Each certificate gets a unique credential ID stored by Science of Apps.
What happens if I don't pass?
You see your score for each area and every question with the correct answer and why, with the published source behind it. You can retake after 30 minutes, and the retake draws questions you haven't seen yet.
Do the certificates expire?
No. Every certificate is dated, so it always shows when you passed. Retake a test any time for a newer date or a higher score.
Can I add the certificate to LinkedIn?
Yes. After you pass, Add to LinkedIn opens the Licenses & certifications form with the certificate name, Science of Apps as the issuer, the issue date, your credential ID and the verification link filled in. You can also download it as a PDF or PNG, and it's emailed to you as a PDF.
How can an employer verify my certificate?
Every certificate has a credential ID and a QR code. Scanning it, or entering the ID at scienceofapps.com/certification/verify/, shows the holder's name, the certification, the score and the issue date from our records.
Are these accredited qualifications?
No. They are Science of Apps' own assessments of applied skill. They aren't issued by a university or standards body, and they work best alongside a portfolio that shows the skills in real work.
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Read before you test
- Career guidesBusiness valuation skills for 2027: discounted cash flow, cost of capital, comparable companies and transactions, startup valuation, sanity checks, valuation reports and how valuation analysts build careersBusiness valuation for 2027 jobs: DCF, cost of capital, comparable companies and deals, startup valuation, sanity checks, reports and valuation analyst pay.
- Career guidesBusiness case and ROI skills employers want in 2027: costs and benefits, ROI, payback, NPV and the time value of money, sensitivity analysis, risks and recommendationsBusiness case and ROI skills employers want in 2027: costs, benefits, ROI, payback, NPV, time value of money, sensitivity analysis and clear recommendations.
- Startups in IndiaStartup valuation: how to value your startup at pre-seed and seed, with methods and worked examplesHow to value a startup at pre-seed and seed: the methods investors use, a worked VC-method example, dilution maths and India's valuation report rules.
- Startups in IndiaHow to start a startup in India: a step-by-step founder's guide, from idea to first fundingHow to start a startup in India: validate the idea, pick a structure, register, get DPIIT recognition, open banking, comply and raise your first money.
- Making moneyHow to sell an app — and what it's really worthHow to sell an app: valuation as a multiple of profit, what buyers check, where to list, how to transfer the app safely, and how to get a better price.
- Career guidesFinancial modelling skills for 2027: three-statement models, assumptions and drivers, model structure, scenarios and sensitivities, error checks, DCF basics, presenting outputs and AI-assisted modellingFinancial modelling for 2027 jobs: three-statement models, drivers, clean structure, scenarios, sensitivities, error checks, DCF basics, outputs and AI.
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