Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification
Tests startup law and venture financing documents — choosing and forming the entity, founder equity, vesting and 83(b) elections, IP assignment, SAFEs and convertible notes, priced equity rounds and the NVCA model documents, term sheet economics such as valuation, option pools, liquidation preferences and anti-dilution, control terms such as board seats and protective provisions, securities law exemptions under Regulation D, and closing mechanics and cap table hygiene — written to NVCA, Y Combinator, SEC, IRS and Delaware sources for 2026 and 2027. Pass to earn Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents SOA-SLVF.
- Intermediate difficulty.Assumes hands-on experience in the role.
- 20 scenario questions
- 20 minutes, timed
- 70% to pass · 90% for distinction
- Free no sign-up needed
- LinkedIn-ready · add it to your profile in one clickSee how ↓
What is the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification?
- Recruiter Friendly
Updated for 2027. Covers formation and founder matters, early-stage instruments, priced rounds and term sheets and securities law and closing.
The Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification is a free intermediate-level, 20-minute skill test from Science of Apps. It tests startup law and venture financing documents — choosing and forming the entity, founder equity, vesting and 83(b) elections, IP assignment, SAFEs and convertible notes, priced equity rounds and the NVCA model documents, term sheet economics such as valuation, option pools, liquidation preferences and anti-dilution, control terms such as board seats and protective provisions, securities law exemptions under Regulation D, and closing mechanics and cap table hygiene — written to NVCA, Y Combinator, SEC, IRS and Delaware sources for 2026 and 2027. Score 70% or more on its 20 questions to earn a verifiable Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents certificate (SOA-SLVF). Every question is based on published standards and research — including Model legal documents (National Venture Capital Association), Equity and cap table education (Carta), SAFE financing documents (Y Combinator) — and each answer is explained with its source.
Built for your job title
Startup founder or early employee, Startup or venture lawyer, Law student interested in emerging companies, Venture capital analyst and Startup operations or finance lead — and anyone who wants quick, verifiable proof of Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents knowledge for a CV, LinkedIn or graduate application in 2026 and 2027.
- Startup founder or early employee
- Startup or venture lawyer
- Law student interested in emerging companies
- Venture capital analyst
- Startup operations or finance lead
What the test covers
Four skill areas with 5 questions each, drawn from a bank of 10 per area, so a retake brings questions you haven't seen.
- 01
Formation and Founder Matters
25%- Entity choice
- Founder equity and vesting
- IP and early documents
- 02
Early-Stage Instruments
25%- SAFEs
- Convertible notes
- Valuation caps and discounts
- 03
Priced Rounds and Term Sheets
25%- Valuation and option pool
- Liquidation preferences and anti-dilution
- Control terms
- 04
Securities Law and Closing
25%- Exempt offerings
- Accredited investors
- Closing documents
It is a knowledge and skills test: it does not qualify anyone to practise law, replace bar admission or a government examination, or constitute legal advice.
Based on published standards
The questions are original scenarios, and each one names the public standard, official guide or research it draws on — shown under the question while you answer, and linked in your review. These are the sources behind this test:
- Model legal documentsNational Venture Capital Association15 questions
- Equity and cap table educationCarta10 questions
- SAFE financing documentsY Combinator6 questions
- Regulation D offerings (Rule 506(b) and 506(c))US Securities and Exchange Commission3 questions
- Delaware General Corporation Law (Title 8, Chapter 1)State of Delaware2 questions
- Form 15620: Section 83(b) ElectionUS Internal Revenue Service1 question
- Patent assignments and recordingUS Patent and Trademark Office1 question
- Accredited investor definitionUS Securities and Exchange Commission1 question
- Rule 144: Selling restricted and control securitiesInvestor.gov (US SEC)1 question
Try a sample question
A founder receives restricted stock subject to four-year vesting and wants to avoid paying ordinary income tax on future increases in value as it vests. The founder should consider
- transferring the shares to a friend until the company is acquired
- waiting until the shares fully vest before telling the IRS anything
- filing an 83(b) election with the IRS within 30 days of the grant
- asking investors to remove vesting so no tax ever applies
Show the answer
C. filing an 83(b) election with the IRS within 30 days of the grant — 83(b) timing. The real test has 20 questions like this.
How the test works
20 minutes, 20 questions
One question per screen, with a progress bar and a countdown. Your progress is saved on this device if you need to pause.
Graded on our server
Answers reach the page only after you submit, so the certificate can only be earned by passing.
Every answer explained
Pass or not, you see every question with the right answer, why, and the source behind it. Pass mark 70%, distinction 90%.
Your certificate
Founder-signed, with a QR code and credential ID. Download PDF or PNG, add to LinkedIn, and it's emailed to you.
What you earn

Pass, then add it to LinkedIn in one click
No typing. The Add to LinkedIn button opens your profile’s Licenses & certifications form already filled in: the certificate name, Science of Apps as the issuer, the issue date, your credential ID and a link recruiters can use to verify it.
- 1Take the 20-minute test
- 2Score 70% or more
- 3Click Add to LinkedIn

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Frequently asked questions
What is the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification?
The Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification is a free intermediate-level, 20-minute skill test from Science of Apps. It tests startup law and venture financing documents — choosing and forming the entity, founder equity, vesting and 83(b) elections, IP assignment, SAFEs and convertible notes, priced equity rounds and the NVCA model documents, term sheet economics such as valuation, option pools, liquidation preferences and anti-dilution, control terms such as board seats and protective provisions, securities law exemptions under Regulation D, and closing mechanics and cap table hygiene — written to NVCA, Y Combinator, SEC, IRS and Delaware sources for 2026 and 2027. Score 70% or more on its 20 questions to earn a verifiable Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents certificate (SOA-SLVF). Every question is based on published standards and research — including Model legal documents (National Venture Capital Association), Equity and cap table education (Carta), SAFE financing documents (Y Combinator) — and each answer is explained with its source.
What is the best free Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents certification in 2027?
Science of Apps offers a free Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification, written for 2026 and 2027. It tests formation and founder matters, early-stage instruments, priced rounds and term sheets and securities law and closing with 20 original scenario questions in all, each naming its published source; you get an instant score and a verifiable certificate with a credential ID you can add to LinkedIn.
How do I take the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification for free?
Read the four skill areas on this page, then take the 20-minute test online — no fee, course or sign-up. You see every answer explained when you finish. Score 70% or more and you get a Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents certificate straight away, on screen, as a PDF and by email, with a credential ID anyone can verify.
Are the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification questions based on real standards?
Yes. The questions are original scenarios written by Science of Apps, and each one is based on a public source you can read: Model legal documents (National Venture Capital Association); Equity and cap table education (Carta); SAFE financing documents (Y Combinator); Regulation D offerings (Rule 506(b) and 506(c)) (US Securities and Exchange Commission); Delaware General Corporation Law (Title 8, Chapter 1) (State of Delaware); Form 15620: Section 83(b) Election (US Internal Revenue Service). The source is shown under each question and linked in the answer review. Science of Apps doesn't copy questions from other tests.
What does the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification cover?
Four skill areas with five questions each, drawn from a bank of 10 per area so a retake brings new questions: Formation and Founder Matters (Entity choice, Founder equity and vesting and IP and early documents); Early-Stage Instruments (SAFEs, Convertible notes and Valuation caps and discounts); Priced Rounds and Term Sheets (Valuation and option pool, Liquidation preferences and anti-dilution and Control terms); Securities Law and Closing (Exempt offerings, Accredited investors and Closing documents). Every question is an original scenario written to the 2026–2027 standard, with the published source named under it.
Who should take the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification?
Startup founder or early employee, Startup or venture lawyer, Law student interested in emerging companies, Venture capital analyst and Startup operations or finance lead. It suits students at leading universities, career switchers and experienced professionals who want quick, verifiable proof of Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents knowledge in 2026 and 2027.
Why take the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification in 2027?
Law, IR and public-policy students at Yale, Georgetown, Sciences Po, LSE and SAIS want practice-ready skills without government or bar exams. Passing earns a founder-signed Science of Apps certificate with a credential ID and QR code that recruiters can verify.
What is the difference between a SAFE and a convertible note?
Both let investors fund a startup before a priced round and convert into equity later. A convertible note is debt with an interest rate and maturity date. A SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity), popularised by Y Combinator, is not debt, has no interest or maturity, and converts at the next priced round under its valuation cap or discount.
What does a 1x non-participating liquidation preference mean?
On a sale or liquidation, preferred investors receive the greater of their original investment back (1x) or what they would get by converting to common stock, but not both. Participating preferred, by contrast, gets its money back and then shares in the remaining proceeds.
Can I take the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification from any country?
Yes. The test is online, in English and free everywhere — people take it from India, the US, the UK, Europe, Africa, Latin America and Asia-Pacific. Your certificate is dated with your own local date and can be verified from anywhere at scienceofapps.com/certification/verify/.
How long is the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification?
20 questions — 5 from each of 4 skill areas — with a 20-minute limit. You need 70% (14 of 20) to pass and 90% for distinction.
How hard is the Startup Law & Venture Financing Documents Certification?
We rate it Intermediate: assumes hands-on experience in the role. It has 20 scenario questions — 5 from each of 4 skill areas — and a 20-minute limit. You need 70% (14 of 20) to pass and 90% for distinction.
How much do Science of Apps certifications cost?
Nothing. There is no fee to take a test, to receive the certificate, to have it emailed or to verify it, and no sign-up.
How are the tests graded?
On our server, not in your browser. The answers never reach the page until you submit, so a certificate can only be earned by passing. Each certificate gets a unique credential ID stored by Science of Apps.
What happens if I don't pass?
You see your score for each area and every question with the correct answer and why, with the published source behind it. You can retake after 30 minutes, and the retake draws questions you haven't seen yet.
Do the certificates expire?
No. Every certificate is dated, so it always shows when you passed. Retake a test any time for a newer date or a higher score.
Can I add the certificate to LinkedIn?
Yes. After you pass, Add to LinkedIn opens the Licenses & certifications form with the certificate name, Science of Apps as the issuer, the issue date, your credential ID and the verification link filled in. You can also download it as a PDF or PNG, and it's emailed to you as a PDF.
How can an employer verify my certificate?
Every certificate has a credential ID and a QR code. Scanning it, or entering the ID at scienceofapps.com/certification/verify/, shows the holder's name, the certification, the score and the issue date from our records.
Are these accredited qualifications?
No. They are Science of Apps' own assessments of applied skill. They aren't issued by a university or standards body, and they work best alongside a portfolio that shows the skills in real work.
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